Bartlett's Tinamou

Crypturellus bartletti

Least Concern

Quick Facts

  • Size: 22-25 cm (9-10 inches)
  • Colors: Brown, Grey
  • Type: Upland Ground Birds

The Bartlett's Tinamou (Crypturellus bartletti) is a fascinating and often elusive member of the Tinamidae family, a group of birds native to the Neotropics that are known for their distinct, ground-dwelling lifestyle. Despite being related to flightless ratites like ostriches and emus, tinamous are capable of short bursts of flight, though they prefer to spend their lives foraging on the forest floor. Named after the British collector Abraham Dee Bartlett, this species occupies a specific niche within the dense, humid rainforests of the western Amazon basin. Because of its camouflaged plumage and shy nature, the Bartlett's Tinamou is rarely seen by casual observers, making it a prized sighting for dedicated ornithologists and birdwatchers exploring the South American interior. Understanding this bird requires an appreciation for the complex ecosystems of the Amazon, where it plays an integral role as a ground-level seed disperser and insectivore, contributing to the overall health and biodiversity of the rainforest floor.